Customization: | Available |
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Certification: | RoHS, BRC, ISO, FDA, HACCP |
Assay Method: | HPLC-MS, GPC, HPLC, UV |
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Product Name | Artemisinin |
Appearance | White Powder |
CAS NO. | 63968-64-9 |
Molecular Formula | C15H22O8 |
Storage | Keep in a cool, dry, dark location |
Artemisinin, with the molecular formula C15H22O8, is a sesquiterpene lactone compound derived from the sweet wormwood plant (Artemisia annua). It is renowned for its potent antimalarial properties and has been a cornerstone in the treatment of malaria, particularly in regions where the disease is endemic.
Malaria Treatment: Artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) are the recommended first-line treatment for uncomplicated malaria. Artemisinin rapidly kills the malaria parasite, preventing its spread and reducing the severity of symptoms.
Research and Development: Due to its unique mode of action against malaria parasites, artemisinin is a subject of ongoing research for the development of new antimalarial drugs. Scientists are exploring ways to enhance its efficacy and reduce the risk of resistance.
Traditional Medicine: In traditional Chinese medicine, extracts containing artemisinin have been used for centuries to treat various ailments, including fever, inflammation, and digestive disorders. However, modern medical use focuses primarily on its antimalarial properties.
Antimalarial Activity: Artemisinin's primary function is to kill malaria parasites by targeting their essential metabolic processes. It disrupts the parasite's ability to synthesize DNA and RNA, leading to its rapid elimination from the body.
Anti-inflammatory Effects: Preliminary research suggests that artemisinin may also have anti-inflammatory properties. It has shown potential in reducing inflammation and tissue damage in animal models, although further studies are needed to confirm these findings in humans.
Potential for Other Applications: Beyond malaria, researchers are exploring the potential of artemisinin for other therapeutic applications, such as cancer treatment and antiviral activity. However, these are still in the early stages of development and require extensive testing before clinical use.